Rough grading
Rough grading is the initial shaping of the construction site to establish drainage patterns, set building pad elevation, and prepare for foundation work.
Why it matters
Getting elevations right at this stage prevents water problems later. Correcting grading after construction is expensive and disruptive.
Where people get this wrong
Rough grading sets the overall site shape. Final grading happens after construction to create precise slopes for drainage and landscaping.
Real-world example
Before the foundation is poured, the excavator shapes the lot so the building pad is 8 inches above the surrounding grade and water will flow away from the house.
Where this hits your build
This matters during site work and foundation. Mistakes here get buried and are expensive to fix later. Pay attention before concrete is poured.
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