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Electrical, Power, and Lighting

Circuits, safety devices, service sizing, EV readiness, and generator infrastructure.

26 terms

AFCI
An AFCI is a safety device that shuts power off when it detects dangerous arcing in wiring.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Automatic transfer switch
An automatic transfer switch detects a power outage and activates a backup generator without anyone flipping a switch.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Bonding
Bonding is connecting metal parts together so they stay at the same electrical potential.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Carbon monoxide (garage risk)
Carbon monoxide is an invisible gas from combustion that can build up when vehicles run or when fumes enter the home.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Carbon monoxide alarm
A carbon monoxide alarm detects carbon monoxide, an invisible gas that can make people sick or worse.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Circuit breaker
A circuit breaker is a safety switch in the electrical panel that trips when a circuit pulls too much power or has a fault.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Conduit
Conduit is a protective tube that routes wires and makes it easier to replace or add wiring later.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Contact sensor
A contact sensor is a two-piece device that detects when a door or window is opened or closed by sensing the separation of its halves.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Dedicated circuit
A dedicated circuit serves one major appliance or one heavy load, instead of sharing with general outlets.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Electrical panel
The electrical panel is the box that distributes power to circuits in your home. It holds breakers that shut power off when something goes wrong.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Electrical rough-in
Electrical rough-in is the stage where wiring, boxes, and runs are installed before insulation and drywall.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
EV charger rough-in
EV charger rough-in is planning and installing the electrical pathway for a future electric vehicle charger.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
GFCI
A GFCI is a safety device that shuts off power quickly when it senses a shock risk, especially near water.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Grounding
Grounding is connecting the electrical system to the earth so fault energy has a safe path.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Junction box
A junction box is a protective box where wires connect. It keeps connections safe and accessible.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Load calculation
A load calculation is a method for estimating how much electrical demand your home will have with existing and new equipment.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Load management device
A load management device shares electrical capacity between high-draw appliances so they do not all run at full power simultaneously.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Low-voltage wiring
Low-voltage wiring covers systems like internet, cameras, doorbells, and speakers.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Manual transfer switch
A manual transfer switch requires someone to physically flip circuits from utility power to generator power during an outage.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Matter
Matter is an open standard that allows smart home devices from different brands to communicate with each other across platforms.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Neutral wire
A neutral wire is the white wire in a switch box that completes the circuit and provides constant low-level power to smart switches and dimmers.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Service upgrade
A service upgrade increases the amount of electrical power the home can safely use, often by upgrading the main service and panel.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Smoke alarm
A smoke alarm detects smoke and alerts you early in a fire.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Standby generator
A standby generator is a permanently installed, fuel-powered generator that starts automatically when utility power is lost.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Transfer switch
A transfer switch is a device that safely switches a home's electrical supply between utility power and generator power.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting
Wire gauge
Wire gauge is the thickness of a wire. Thicker wire can safely carry more current.
Electrical, Power, and Lighting

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